June 19, 2013

UNL Chancellor says campus upgrades a key to growth (AUDIO)

The University of Nebraska-Lincoln has a goal of becoming a campus of 30,000 students and believes improvements to the campus will get it there.

University of Nebraska-Lincoln Chancellor Harvey Perlman outlined the master plan for improvements on the campus during a luncheon with the Lincoln Independent Business Association Monday.

Perlman told the group that all the thinking of university officials is oriented toward the Big 10 Conference, in which Nebraska finds itself the smallest public institution.

The University of Nebraska-Lincoln has approximately 24,600 students, both undergraduate and graduate. The goal is to reach 30,000.

To do that, improvements must be made both to the campus in downtown Lincoln and to the East Campus, according to Perlman.

Perlman said that the development of the downtown campus coincides with the development of downtown Lincoln, which more and more caters to the retail and restaurant tastes of young people.

The student union will undergo a change under the plan. Perlman explained that most university’s place a lot of emphasis on an attractive, engaging student union and not just for students to relax and lounge.

“The generation of students cares about social interactions and about interactions with their peers,” Perlman told the audience. “They don’t hide in their dorm rooms. They want to interact with each other and that’s critical to develop a program.”

Renovation of Love Library will feed off that same philosophy, giving students a place to interact academically.

Innovation campus holds great potential, according to Perlman, adding two million square feet of building space to expand the university’s life science and industrial arts offerings, among others.

The plan was to have been brought before the Nebraska Board of Regents this month. It has been put off until the September meeting.

“This is not going to be done overnight. There are a lot of dollars behind it, but you can’t get there unless you have a plan on how you are going to get there and this is the plan, if the Board of Regents approves it, we intend to follow,” Perlman said.

Perlman said the improvements will attract the students Nebraska needs to meet the economy of the future. Perlman said Nebraska built a powerhouse football team by hiring extraordinary talent and working smarter, a plan that he said will work with academics as well.

AUDIO: Brent Martin reports [1 min.]

AUDIO: UNL Chancellor Harvey Perlman speaks to LIBA.  [35 min.]

Sen. Johanns says questions remain after talk with NSA chief (AUDIO)

Sen. Mike Johanns still has questions after being able to discuss the government’s electronic surveillance program with the head of the National Security Agency during a Senate hearing.

Johanns got the opportunity to question National Security Agency chief General Keith Alexander during a hearing of the Senate Appropriations Committee (see previous story). Johanns asked Alexander a number of questions, exceeding his five minute period by a minute or two.

“I can’t say that I was especially gratified by the answers I got,” Johanns replies when asked about the exchange.

Johanns says he would like more information on the reach of the program which collects data on cell phone calls, web surfing and email correspondence to thwart terrorist attacks.

“I want to continue to pursue this. I want a better understanding of what capabilities they have and I want to understand what they believe the bright lines are.”

But, does the program have bright lines between the legitimate investigation of suspected terrorist activity and the invasion of the American public’s privacy?

“I don’t know,” Johanns says. “I must admit, I honestly don’t know. I sure as heck hope there are bright lines.”

The NSA insists the program has stopped dozens of potential terrorist attacks. Officials add that the disclosure of the program by 29-year-old NSA contractor Edward Snowden has compromised national security.

The NSA program relies on a section of the Patriot Act that allows law enforcement to collect “business records,” which includes telephone records. The program also gathers “metadata,” such as calls made and taken, use of the Internet and emails sent and received without necessarily listening in on the call or reading the emails. NSA officials say the metadata allows intelligence analysts to decipher patterns. The program casts a wide net, giving the NSA nearly unlimited authority to gather such data.

AUDIO: Brent Martin reports [:50]

Sen. Johanns presses NSA chief about electronic surveillance program (AUDIO)

Sen. Mike Johanns questioned the director of the National Security Agency about the depth and breadth of the government’s electronic surveillance program, during a public hearing in Washington of the Senate Appropriations Committee.

General Keith Alexander defended the program, insisting that it protects the civil liberties of Americans while protecting the country by tracking the activity of terrorists. Alexander told the Appropriations Committee the program has thwarted dozens of terrorist attacks.

Johanns pressed Alexander about the reach of the program.

“For example, could you check and see what that person is Googling? Could you check and see who that person is emailing?” Johanns asked Alexander.

“So, there’s two parts of your question here,” Alexander responded. “So, going to the next step, once we identify a person of interest, then it goes to the FBI. The FBI will then look at that and say, ‘What more do we need to now look at that individual themselves.’ So, there are issues and things that they would then look at if passed to them.”

“So the answer to the question is, yes,” Johanns stated.

The line of Johanns’ questioning was interrupted a couple of times by Appropriations Committee Chairwoman Barbara Mikulski of Maryland who first asked Sen. Diane Feinstein of California, chairwoman of the National Intelligence Committee, to explain portions of the program and then cut off Johanns’ questions to move on to another topic.

The NSA program relies on a section of the Patriot Act that allows law enforcement to collect “business records,” which includes telephone records. The program also gathers “metadata,” such as calls made and taken, use of the Internet and emails sent and received without necessarily listening in on the call or reading the emails. NSA officials say the metadata allows intelligence analysts to decipher patterns. The program casts a wide net, giving the NSA nearly unlimited authority to gather such data.

A 29-year-old NSA contractor, Edward Snowden, revealed the extensive program.

Johanns questioned Alexander about just how much authority he believes he has under the program.

“What I worry about is how far do you believe this authority extends?” Johanns asked.

Alexander insisted the program operates under the oversight of the courts, Congress and the administration.

Johanns also questioned whether Alexander’s role mingles military and political leadership, which America traditionally has kept separate.

“But, it is a very, very concerning role that we find you in, at least, for Mike Johanns.”

Johanns said the American public fears the program could go far beyond what was envisioned in the Patriot Act.

AUDIO: Brent Martin reports [1 min.]

AUDIO: Sen. Mike Johanns questions NSA Director, Gen. Keith Alexnder, during Senate Appropriations Committee hearing. [8 min.]

As Adjutant General prepares to move on, search begins for replacement (AUDIO)

Adjutant General Judd Lyons

Adjutant General Judd Lyons

Nebraska’s Adjutant General prepares to take on a national role, saying he will miss leading the state National Guard.

Adjutant General Judd Lyons says he’s excited about becoming the Deputy Director of the United States Army National Guard, though he will miss leading the 4,700 Army and Air National Guard members in Nebraska.

“I will continue to represent Nebraska in my new position, along with the other 54 states and territories in the district. I’m looking forward to serving at the national level,” Lyons tells reporters during a conference call.

Lyons, 50, became the 32nd Nebraska Adjutant General on August 23, 2009; replacing Adjutant General Tim Kadavy after he won promotion to the same position.

Lyons will become responsible for assisting the director of the Army National Guard in managing the Army National Guard and its 350,000 members. He will work at the National Guard Headquarters in Arlington, VA.

Under Lyons’ leadership, Nebraska National Guard members have deployed to Iraq, Afghanistan, Kosovo and elsewhere. They also provided humanitarian relief to Central America and northern Alaska. At home, the Guard responded to the blizzard of 2009, widespread flooding along the Platte and Missouri Rivers in 2011 as well as last year’s wildfires in central and western Nebraska.

Lyons served as the Nebraska National Guard’s Chief of the Joint Staff in Lincoln prior to becoming Adjutant General.

Gov. Dave Heineman says that all paperwork from applicants to succeed Lyons must be filed by the end of this week. Applicants must have spent at least five years as an active or retired officer of the Nebraska National Guard and attained the rank of lieutenant colonel. Any retired officers applying cannot have been retired for more than two years.

Qualified applicants will be reviewed by a screening panel.

Retired Maj. Gen. Walt Zink of Lincoln will chair the committee reviewing the applicants. Other members of the screening panel include: Kathleen Allan of Lincoln, Brig. Gen. Paul Cohen (retired Nebraska Air National Guard) of Omaha, Rene Dreiling of Papillion, Chief Master Sgt. Glenn Freeman (retired U.S. Air Force) of Omaha, Brig. Gen. Richard Bertrand (retired Nebraska Air National Guard) of Lincoln, Natalie Peetz of Lincoln, and Brig. Gen. James Murphy (retired Nebraska Army National Guard) of Omaha.

The Adjutant General serves in the Governor’s Cabinet and is the director of the Nebraska Emergency Management Agency.

The Nebraska National Guard is comprised of Army National Guard and Air National Guard personnel; nearly 3,700 Nebraska Army National Guard soldiers assigned to units located in 23 Nebraska communities. The Nebraska Air National Guard has 975 Airmen assigned to units in Lincoln and at Offutt Air Force Base.

Those seeking more information may contact Col. Doug Wilken with the Nebraska National Guard at 402-326-4223.

AUDIO: Brent Martin reports [:40]

Lawsuit challenging state compromise on Keystone XL allowed to proceed

Opponents of the Keystone XL pipeline can proceed with their lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of the state law that settled the route of the pipeline through Nebraska.

Lancaster County District Court Judge Stephanie Stacy has rejected a request by state officials to dismiss the lawsuit.

Three Nebraska landowners brought suit against the state, claiming that Gov. Dave Heineman should not have been given authority to approve the route of the Keystone XL pipeline through Nebraska. The lawsuit claims the law approved by the Unicameral during a special legislative session in 2011 violated the state constitution and should be overturned.

TransCanada proposes building the $7 billion, 1,700 miles crude oil pipeline from western Canada to oil refineries along the Gulf Coast in Texas. The original route proposed by the company passed through the Sand Hills, raising concerns about how it might affect the environmentally fragile region. A compromise brokered during the special session moved the route and won approval by the governor.

The Keystone XL pipeline must win approval by the president, because it would cross the border between the United States and Canada. President Barack Obama has yet to decide whether to grant approval.

The ruling in Lancaster County only allows the lawsuit to proceed. It does not comment on the merits of the pipeline.